Sequence · 2007-12-09

M 7.8 · Observed seismic cluster · south of the Fiji Islands

Explore clusters of M4.5+ events observed around significant earthquakes. These clusters are descriptive and are not presented as earthquake predictions.

M4.5+ events in cluster23
M6+1
Analysis radius468 km
Observation window14 days
Largest secondary eventM 5.3
Quake Pulse · Major sequence

What the sequence shows

After the M 7.8 reference event, Quake Pulse counts 3 M4+ event(s) in the first 24 hours and 20 in the first 7 days. Fourteen-day M4.5+ activity is about 2.8× the average equivalent derived from the previous year. The largest secondary event is M 2.5 below the reference event.

83/100Sequence score
Events in the previous 24 h1
In the first hour1
In the first 24 hours3
In the first 7 days20
Within 14 days23
Peak one-hour count2

Local historical context

Descriptive comparison with M4.5+ events observed in the same radius during the 365 days before the sequence.

M4.5+ events / 365 d216Average 14-day equivalent8.3Activity / baseline ratio2.8×

A ratio above 1 means denser M4.5+ activity than the average equivalent derived from the previous 365 days. It is not a risk measure or a forecast.

Reference event

Largest secondary eventM 5.3Magnitude gapM 2.5Observed duration12.1 d

Earlier events are shown as context only. They are not labelled precursors and should not be interpreted as predictive signals.

Evolving sequence map

Shows M4+ cluster events according to elapsed time after the reference event.

south of the Fiji Islands · 468 kmInteractive 3D view of earthquakes within 468 km of south of the Fiji Islands.south of the Fiji IslandsM 4.7 · south of the Fiji Islands · 66.0 kmM 4.6 · south of the Fiji Islands · 32.4 kmM 4.5 · south of the Fiji Islands · 19.7 km
south of the Fiji Islands468 km3 Recent earthquakes

Detailed timeline

Dots represent M4+ events retained by the sequence detector. Dot size depends on magnitude.

Sequences are descriptive groupings based on spatial and temporal proximity. Quake Pulse does not establish a causal link between every event here and does not provide earthquake forecasts.

Quake Pulse

Main-event impact

28 Felt reports · Intermediate

62/100
Impact and context →

M4.5+ events in cluster

MagnitudeLocationDepthTime
M 7.8south of the Fiji Islands152.5 km2007-12-09 07:28:20 UTCView event →
M 4.7south of the Fiji Islands205.4 km2007-12-09 08:03:02 UTCView event →
M 4.6south of the Fiji Islands180.3 km2007-12-09 11:04:50 UTCView event →
M 4.5south of the Fiji Islands151.0 km2007-12-09 11:32:59 UTCView event →
M 5.1south of the Fiji Islands146.6 km2007-12-10 12:33:45 UTCView event →
M 4.6south of the Fiji Islands98.7 km2007-12-11 00:14:13 UTCView event →
M 5.0south of the Fiji Islands159.5 km2007-12-11 09:34:44 UTCView event →
M 4.5south of the Fiji Islands418.7 km2007-12-11 13:07:11 UTCView event →
M 4.7south of the Fiji Islands124.6 km2007-12-11 18:08:49 UTCView event →
M 4.7south of the Fiji Islands77.5 km2007-12-12 15:11:35 UTCView event →
M 4.8Kermadec Islands, New Zealand10.0 km2007-12-12 15:12:48 UTCView event →
M 4.7Fiji region602.7 km2007-12-13 00:36:55 UTCView event →
M 4.9Kermadec Islands, New Zealand40.3 km2007-12-13 01:08:34 UTCView event →
M 5.3south of the Fiji Islands44.4 km2007-12-13 02:59:43 UTCView event →
M 4.8south of the Fiji Islands9.3 km2007-12-13 06:33:41 UTCView event →
M 4.8Kermadec Islands region35.4 km2007-12-13 06:35:39 UTCView event →
M 4.5south of the Fiji Islands35.0 km2007-12-14 09:33:50 UTCView event →
M 4.9south of the Fiji Islands235.6 km2007-12-14 15:36:21 UTCView event →
M 5.1south of the Fiji Islands35.0 km2007-12-14 18:24:44 UTCView event →
M 4.8south of the Fiji Islands43.0 km2007-12-15 04:44:33 UTCView event →
M 4.7south of the Fiji Islands35.0 km2007-12-15 15:18:37 UTCView event →
M 5.2south of the Fiji Islands168.4 km2007-12-16 15:22:12 UTCView event →
M 4.9south of the Fiji Islands175.6 km2007-12-18 01:38:48 UTCView event →
M 4.6south of the Fiji Islands128.2 km2007-12-21 10:44:27 UTCView event →

Interpretation

Explore clusters of M4.5+ events observed around significant earthquakes. These clusters are descriptive and are not presented as earthquake predictions. Historical small-earthquake detection varies through time. Long-term comparisons are most robust at higher magnitude thresholds.

Blog

Latest from the blog

Guides, explainers and practical reading to go beyond the live data.

View all articles →